Xyoo 2022, tus nqi kev loj hlob ntawmkev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsevnyob hauv Tebchaws Europe yog 71%, nrog rau lub peev xwm ntxiv ntawm 3.9 GWh thiab lub peev xwm tag nrho ntawm 9.3 GWh. Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Ltalis, United Kingdom, thiab Austria tau raug xaiv los ua plaub lub khw loj tshaj plaws nrog 1.54 GWh, 1.1 GWh, 0.29 GWh, thiab 0.22 GWh, raws li.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej nruab nrab, nws tau kwv yees tias kev xa tawm tshiab ntawm kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev neeg hauv Tebchaws Europe yuav ncav cuag 4.5 GWh hauv xyoo 2023, 5.1 GWh hauv xyoo 2024, 6.0 GWh hauv xyoo 2025, thiab 7.3 GWh hauv xyoo 2026. Poland, Spain, thiab Sweden yog cov lag luam tshiab uas muaj peev xwm loj heev.

Txog xyoo 2026, nws xav tias lub peev xwm tshiab txhua xyoo hauv thaj av European yuav ncav cuag 7.3 GWh, nrog rau lub peev xwm tag nrho ntawm 32.2 GWh. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej loj hlob, thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2026, qhov ntsuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev neeg hauv Tebchaws Europe tuaj yeem ncav cuag 44.4 GWh, thaum nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej qis, nws yuav yog 23.2 GWh. Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Ltalis, Poland, thiab Sweden yuav yog plaub lub tebchaws saum toj kawg nkaus hauv ob qho xwm txheej.

Lus Cim: Cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tshuaj xyuas hauv tsab xov xwm no yog los ntawm "2022-2026 European Residential Energy Storage Market Outlook" luam tawm los ntawm European Photovoltaic Industry Association thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2022.

Xyoo 2022 EU Kev Lag Luam Khaws Cia Hluav Taws Xob Rau Tsev Neeg

Qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe xyoo 2022: Raws li European Photovoltaic Industry Association, nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej nruab nrab, nws kwv yees tias lub peev xwm teeb tsa ntawm kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe yuav ncav cuag 3.9 GWh hauv xyoo 2022, sawv cev rau kev loj hlob 71% piv rau xyoo dhau los, nrog rau lub peev xwm teeb tsa tag nrho ntawm 9.3 GWh. Qhov kev loj hlob no txuas ntxiv mus txij li xyoo 2020 thaum kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe tau mus txog 1 GWh, ua raws li 2.3 GWh hauv xyoo 2021, nce 107% txhua xyoo. Hauv xyoo 2022, ntau dua ib lab tus neeg nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe tau teeb tsa photovoltaic thiab cov kab ke khaws cia hluav taws xob.

Kev loj hlob ntawm cov chaw teeb tsa photovoltaic faib ua lub hauv paus rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev neeg. Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau tias qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev sib phim ntawm cov kab ke khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev thiab cov kab ke photovoltaic faib hauv Tebchaws Europe tau nce ntxiv los ntawm 23% hauv xyoo 2020 mus rau 27% hauv xyoo 2021.

Tus nqi hluav taws xob hauv tsev neeg nce siab yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov chaw khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev neeg. Qhov teeb meem hluav taws xob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsov rog Lavxias-Ukraine tau ua rau cov nqi hluav taws xob hauv Tebchaws Europe nce siab ntxiv, ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ruaj ntseg hluav taws xob, uas tau txhawb nqa kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev neeg hauv Tebchaws Europe.

Yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm cov roj teeb thiab tsis muaj cov neeg teeb tsa, uas ua rau muaj kev txwv tsis pub ua tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau thiab ua rau muaj kev ncua sijhawm teeb tsa khoom rau ntau lub hlis, kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua lag luam yuav loj dua.

Xyoo 2020,kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsevcov kab ke tshiab nyuam qhuav tshwm sim ntawm daim ntawv qhia zog hauv Tebchaws Europe, nrog ob lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb: thawj zaug teeb tsa ntau dua 1 GWh ntawm lub peev xwm hauv ib xyoos thiab kev teeb tsa ntau dua 100,000 lub tshuab khaws cia zog hauv tsev neeg hauv ib cheeb tsam.

Kev Lag Luam Khaws Cia Hluav Taws Xob Hauv Tsev: Ltalis

Kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe feem ntau yog tsav los ntawm ob peb lub tebchaws ua thawj coj. Xyoo 2021, tsib lub lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev nyob sab saum toj hauv Tebchaws Europe, suav nrog Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Ltalis, Austria, United Kingdom, thiab Switzerland, suav txog 88% ntawm lub peev xwm teeb tsa. Ltalis tau yog lub lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob thib ob loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe txij li xyoo 2018. Xyoo 2021, nws tau dhau los ua qhov xav tsis thoob loj tshaj plaws nrog lub peev xwm teeb tsa txhua xyoo ntawm 321 MWh, sawv cev rau 11% ntawm tag nrho kev lag luam European thiab nce 240% piv rau xyoo 2020.

Xyoo 2022, lub peev xwm tshiab ntawm kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev hauv tebchaws Ltalis yuav tshaj 1 GWh thawj zaug, ncav cuag 1.1 GWh nrog tus nqi loj hlob ntawm 246%. Hauv qab qhov xwm txheej loj hlob siab, tus nqi kwv yees no yuav yog 1.56 GWh.

Xyoo 2023, Ltalis yuav tsum txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev loj hlob zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ntawd, nrog rau qhov kawg lossis txo qis ntawm kev txhawb nqa xws li Sperbonus110%, kev teeb tsa tshiab txhua xyoo ntawm kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev hauv Ltalis dhau los ua tsis paub meej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ua tau kom tswj tau qhov ntsuas ze li ntawm 1 GWh. Raws li cov phiaj xwm ntawm Ltalis tus neeg ua haujlwm xa hluav taws xob TSO Terna, tag nrho ntawm 16 GWh ntawm cov kab ke khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev yuav raug xa mus rau xyoo 2030.

Kev Lag Luam Khaws Cia Hluav Taws Xob Hauv Tsev: United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Xyoo 2021, United Kingdom tau qeb thib plaub nrog lub peev xwm ntsia tau ntawm 128 MWh, loj hlob ntawm tus nqi ntawm 58%.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej nruab nrab, kwv yees tias lub peev xwm tshiab ntawm kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev hauv UK yuav ncav cuag 288 MWh hauv xyoo 2022, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm 124%. Los ntawm xyoo 2026, nws xav tias yuav muaj ntxiv 300 MWh lossis txawm tias 326 MWh. Hauv qab qhov xwm txheej loj hlob siab, qhov kev teeb tsa tshiab hauv UK rau xyoo 2026 yog 655 MWh.

Txawm li cas los xij, vim tsis muaj cov phiaj xwm txhawb nqa thiab kev siv qeeb ntawm cov ntsuas ntse, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv UK yuav tsum ruaj khov ntawm qib tam sim no hauv xyoo tom ntej. Raws li European Photovoltaic Association, los ntawm 2026, lub peev xwm teeb tsa tag nrho hauv UK yuav yog 1.3 GWh nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej qis-loj hlob, 1.8 GWh nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej nruab nrab, thiab 2.8 GWh nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej siab-loj hlob.

Kev Lag Luam Khaws Cia Hluav Taws Xob Hauv Tsev: Sweden, Fabkis thiab Netherlands

Sweden: Tsav los ntawm kev pab nyiaj, kev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev thiab cov photovoltaics hauv tsev hauv Sweden tau tswj hwm kev loj hlob ruaj khov. Nws tau kwv yees tias yuav dhau los ua qhov loj tshaj plaws thib plaubkev khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsevkev ua lag luam hauv Tebchaws Europe los ntawm xyoo 2026. Raws li Lub Koom Haum Zog Thoob Ntiaj Teb (IEA), Sweden kuj yog lub khw loj tshaj plaws rau cov tsheb fais fab hauv European Union, nrog rau 43% ntawm kev muag tsheb fais fab tshiab hauv xyoo 2021.

Fabkis: Txawm hais tias Fabkis yog ib lub khw loj rau photovoltaics hauv Tebchaws Europe, nws yuav nyob rau theem qis dua hauv ob peb xyoos tom ntej vim tsis muaj kev txhawb siab thiab cov nqi hluav taws xob muag khoom qis. Lub khw muag khoom kwv yees tias yuav nce ntxiv los ntawm 56 MWh hauv xyoo 2022 mus rau 148 MWh hauv xyoo 2026.

Piv rau lwm lub teb chaws European uas muaj cov nplai zoo sib xws, kev lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev Fabkis tseem me heev xav txog nws cov pej xeem ntawm 67.5 lab.

Netherlands: Lub Netherlands tseem yog ib lub lag luam uas tsis muaj neeg pom. Txawm hais tias muaj ib qho ntawm cov lag luam photovoltaic loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab tus nqi teeb tsa hnub ci siab tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Europe, kev lag luam feem ntau yog tswj hwm los ntawm nws txoj cai net metering rau cov photovoltaics hauv tsev.